Yarn information

Yarn designation

Example: PA 6.6 78dtex/f46x4 Z88 text HE gl

Designation

Meaning

PA

Raw material

  • Polyamide

 

6.6

  • Raw material specification

 

78 dtex

  • Weight per 10.000 m per hank

 

f 46

  • Number of filaments per hank

 

x4

Plying

  • Number of hanks

 

Z88

Rotation

  • Number of twists per meter with Z-twist

 

text

  • textured

 

HE

Elasticity

  • Highly Elastic

 

gl

Luster

  • Glossy

Calculation of the single titer (single filament)

Formula:
Weight per 10.000 m per hank / Number of filaments per hank = Weight per 10.000 m per filament

Example:78 g / f46 = 1,696 g (rounded)

Result: One filament with a length of 10.000 m weighs 1,696 grams.

Calculation of the final titer:

Formula:
Weight per 10.000 m per hank x Number of hanks = final titer by dtex

Example:78 dtex x 4 = 312 dtex

Result: 10.000 m yarn weigh 312 grams.

Conversion from dtex into Nm:

Nm = Length in meters per 1 gram

Formula:
Weight:
1g x reference length dtex / final titer = Length in meters (Nm)

Example:1g x 10.000m / 312g = 32,051m (rounded)

Result: Approx. 32m of yarn weigh 1 gram (Nm 32).

Used yarns:

Filament yarns

Filament yarns are yarns from continuous fibers (filaments) that are spun by the silkworm or by chemical technical means.

 

Monofilament:

= one filament

Multifilament:

= several filaments non-twisted

or

several filaments twisted


Recommended yarns for gauge E 7.2:
Final yarn titer: 500 – 900 dtex

Yarn designation

Titer

Use

PA6.6 (Polyamide)

78 dtex/f46x4 Z88 text HE gl

 

PES (Polyester)

150 den P16 aircovered textured

 

PES (Polyester)

167 dtex f30/1(Polyester textured)

 

Over-ply yarn:
Elolastic

Cover: PES 167 dtex/f30/1
Core: Lycra 156 dtex

  • For elastic structures.
  • Electronic storage feed wheel with yarn tensioning recommended.

Cover: PES 150 dtex
Core: Lycra 70 den

Cover: 2 x PES 150 den
Core:1 x Lycra 280 den

PES / Grilon

1 x PES 140 dtex gl raww + 2 x thermoplastic yarn dtex 167 (twisted to 1x3)

  • Substitute plying PES / Thermoplastic glue
  • Low tear resistance
  • Using with friction feed wheel is not recommended.