Step by Step to 'Pattern-12'

  1. A pattern project with one pattern and the desired settings is created.
    1
    To create a project-related lined shape, select the Shapes tab in the tool window.
    2
    Open the context menu with RMB and select Create New Shape of Size M... .
  1. The New Lined Shape tool window is opened.

Shape Name

Name for the shape element

Comment

Information about the shape

Input Format

Stitch

Entry in the table of the lined shape

  • Height by stitches (stitch rows)
  • Width by stitches (wales)

: The stepping is converted based on the specification.

Steps

Entry in the table of the lined shape

  • Height of step by stitches (stitch rows)
  • Width of step by stitches (wales)

Hand-Knitting (Courses)

Entry in the table of the lined shape

  • Height by courses (1 course corresponds 2 stitch rows)
  • Width by stitches (wales)

Rules for widening with hand knitting

Knitting before widening following the start

Widening before knitting following the start (default setting)

Create Shape from Image

No images will be used

Use image as template

    3
    Make the desired entries:
    4
    Confirm with the OK key.
  1. The new lined shape (basic shape) is graphically displayed in the Shapes tab and in a new document window New shape xx [size x] as rectangle.

: Default attributes are used for the shape edges of the lined shape.
Menu File -> Options -> Lined Shape -> Options for New Lined Shape

    5
    Open the docked line table by LMB in the New shape xx [size x] document window.

    - or -
    Use the graphic displayed in the New shape xx [size x] document window.
  1. The table Lined Shape with the values of the rectangular shape appears.

: The method (table or graphic) to create a project-related lined shape is freely eligible, since the views are always updated simultaneously.

    6
    Insert new shape lines in the table and enter the desired values for the basic shape.

Example: Lined shape for Pattern-12

Basic Shape: Front

Row 5

Steps for 'Multi-step Narrowing' (Fair Isle)

: With ‘multi-step narrowing’, narrowings (e.g. 20 stitches per step) are carried out one after the other, evenly distributed in a row.

Row 7

Stepping for Multi-step Widening

: With ‘multi-step widening’, widenings (e.g. 16 stitches per step) are carried out one after the other, evenly distributed in a row.

End line

End line of the basic shape (green)

: No assignment of attributes by default

Rules for creating a shape for the knitting mode SJ:

Example Front:

Shape Attributes

Rules / possible settings

Knitting Mode:

Single Jersey

Step width of widening

1 needle (stitch) per knitting row

Step height of widening

As desired

Quantity of rows without shape modification

As desired

Step width when narrowing

1 - 3 needles (stitches)

Step height when narrowing

As desired

Fading-out Width

As desired

Knitting mode for fading-out

Front Stitch with Transfer

Binding-off width:

Stepping > 3 stitches

Binding-off methods

Binding-off, Structure, Single Jersey Binding-off, Structure, Single Jersey

  • Binding-off, SJ, 01 > Binding-off, SJ, 01
  • Binding-off, SJ, 02

1

  • Display of the available shape elements
    • Basic Shape (exists always)
  • Adding a new symmetric or asymmetric shape element
    • Neckline
    • Filled Neckline
    • Gore
    • Hole
    • Dart
    • Within Shape

2

Mirror Stepping

Creating a symmetric shape of shape element

: The line tables of the left and right are identical.

Mirror Attributes

Attribute changes carried out in the line table at the left and right.

Do not mirror attributes

Attribute changes are carried out in the line table at the left or at the right.

Do not mirror stepping

Creating an asymmetric shape / shape element

: The line table can be edited differently at the left and at the right.

3

Show All Properties

Show Sub-rows

Hide Sub-rows

4

Display color for main lines and sublines of a selected line in the Line View

5

Curve Type

  • Display of the main line with the selected curve type
  • Modification of the curve type

6

Columns for entering the values for the lines of the lined shape in the input format

  • Stitches
    • Height by Stitches
    • Width in stitches
  • Steps
    • Height in steps
    • Width in steps

: From the entered values and based on the curve type, the value factor, height of rest and width of rest is calculated.

7

Columns for the input of line attributes

: The entry in the Function column is automatically determined based on the values for one line.

8

Specification for working with PTS (NPJ) for one line (shape edge)

  • Value for the front and / or rear needle bed
  • Width by Wales

Insert shape line in a shape element:

: The shape lines are inserted symmetrically with both methods by default.

  • In the Line Table:
  • Entry of a positive value: Widening and upwards
  • Entry of a negative value: Narrowing and down
    • Enter the desired values in the last table line with the * symbol. When confirming the input with the Enter key a new table line is inserted.
    • Select a row -> open the context menu with RMB -> select Add Main Row.
    • Select a row -> open the context menu with RMB -> select Add Table Row Above.
      - or -
      Select Add Table Row Below.

: Only in the line table it is possible to create an asymmetrical line shape by deactivating Mirror Stepping.

  • In the document window
    • Position the cursor on a line of the displayed graphic -> open the context menu with RMB and select -> Insert Shape Line .

Changing line properties of a shape line

  • Global project-related setting of the line properties via Config­uration / All Shapes tab
  • In the shape regarding a shape line
    • In the Line Table
    • In the document window

Changing Line Properties:

  • In the Line Table
    • Direct change of a line property in the corresponding column of the table
    • Select a line in the table, open the tool window with the Line Properties button and make the desired entries.
  • In the document window
    • Position the cursor on a line of the displayed graphic, select the context menu Line Properties and make the desired entries in the tool window.

1

Modification of the curve type

2

Modification of the function of a shape line

  • Without Function
  • Narrowing
  • Widening
  • etc.

3

Modifications for the shape line with the Narrowing function

4

Modifications of the Fading-out attribute for a shape line

5

Specification for a shape line for working with PTS in the shape edge

6

Display of the markings that are assigned to a shape line.

Apply Markings to Mirrored Line

Applies the line-bound markings of the selected line to the line on the opposite.

: Perhaps existing markings of the opposite shape line are removed.

Changing curve type:

  • In the Line Table
    • In the Curve Type column open the context menu with the RMB and select the desired curve type.
    • Select the line, open the Line Properties with the Line Properties button and select the desired curve type at Stepping Kind.
  • In the document window
    • Position the cursor on a line of the displayed graphic -> open the context menu with RMB and select -> Adjust Stepping Kind....
  1. Select the desired Stepping Kind in the selection menu.
  2. When selecting the curve type Steady with Remainder via·Modify Stepping, specify the desired values for Height and Width of the steps.
  3. : The window for entering specifications is displayed according to the selected curve type.
  4. Transfer the entry to the shape line with the Recalculate button.
  5. : The shape line is displayed in the graphic and in the line table as well.

    7
    Allocate the desired attributes to the new shape lines:

Binding-off of the external edges of the shape

The shape lines for binding-off at the external edge of the shape are at the same height in the line table.
During the technical processing these shape lines are moved regarding the height according to the carriage direction.
: The knitting sequence when binding-off depends on the carriage stroke!

  • The height (quantity of knitting rows) until binding-off is arbitrary
    • The height (quantity of knitting rows) until binding-off is an even number Binding-off right before left
    • The height (quantity of knitting rows) until binding-off is an odd number Binding-off left before right

Options with the Fair Isle curve type Fair Isle

: Watch out:
The selected stepping kind determines the corresponding options!

1

Stepping Kind

Selecting the desired curve type

: The options in the pop-up window correspond to this selection.

2

Variant

Options of processing Fair Isle (multi-step narrowing)

Default

Display of the lined shape in the rasterized view

Trapeze

Display of the pending lined shape in the basic pattern

Display of the lined shape in the rasterized view

Saw Teeth

Display of the pending lined shape in the basic pattern

Display of the lined shape in the rasterized view

Pleat

Display of the pending lined shape in the basic pattern

Modify Stepping

: The options in the pop-up window correspond to the selection at Variant

3

Stepping in the Height

Specification of the row in which the narrowing should be carried out.

4

Min. Height at the End of Line

Quantity of rows at the end of the line (remaining height)

: The value will be subtracted from the total height of the line.
The steps are calculated from the remaining height.

5

Specification to calculate the shape line with Fair Isle stepping kind

Steps

Quantity of steps to calculate the narrowing

Markings

Quantity of markings per step (narrowing)

: Corresponds to the value of the 'Width Steps' column of the line table

6

Function

Specifies the directory of the Knit Explorer to be used for the function (type) of shape lines

Multi-step Narrowing

7

Content

Selection of the desired module for Narrowing, multi-step from Knit Explorer

8

Mode

Selection of the calculation mode for the steps of Fair Isle

Automatic Calculation of Steppings based on the settings.

User Defined -> Open the table by the Distances and Look... button in order to change the narrowings manually.

9

Look

Selecting the desired look of narrowing

Default Setting:

  • underneath
    The loop of the narrowed stitch is behind of the stitch of the basic pattern.

10

Cover Width:

Specification of how many stitches should cover each other

Default Setting:

  • 1 Stitch
    This corresponds to a racking by one needle

11

Move the position of the narrowing marking in relation to the pattern

Do Not Move

Position of the narrowing marking is calculated and freely placed.

Move to right stitch

Position of the narrowing marking is calculated and placed on Front Stitch only.

Move to left stitch

Position of the narrowing marking is calculated and placed on Rear Stitch only.

    8
    Open the graphic of the basic shape in the xx document window.
    9
    Click the Shape Editing button under Parameter in the Knitting Ranges ribbon.
  1. The Knitting Ranges tool window appears.

1

Colors

Display color of the knitting range in the lined shape

2

Description

Definition of a knitting range

3

 Yarn Color

Allocation of:
Yarn Color / Magazine Color / Yarn Carrier Color / Plating Colors / Multiple System Colors

4

Filling Element

Selection of a knitting element / needle action / structure / pattern element to fill the knitting range

5

Quantity

Height of the knitting range by stitch rows

6

Stitches

Display of the total height by stitches

7

cm

Display of the total height by cm

: Calculated by the stitch density in use from the Stitch Density table

8

Assignment of a stitch density from the stitch density tool window

9

Color Arrangement

Assignment of Color Arrangements

10

Assignment of a stitch length for the front needle bed

Assignation of a stitch length for the rear needle bed

Assignment of a take-down value

Assignment of a auxiliary take-down value

Assignment of a machine speed

11

List of the shapes (fabric pieces), where the selected knitting range is in use.

: Knitting ranges can be removed from the corresponding pattern by the button.

    10
    Create the desired knitting range in the Knitting Ranges tool window.
    11
    Select the desired shape point by the LMB to which you want to assign the knitting range.
    12
    Call up the Assign Knitting Range context menu.
  1. List of the knitting ranges appears to select one.
  2. 13
    Select the desired knitting range.
  3. The knitting range appears in the assigned color at the the shape line point of the lined shape.
  4. 14
    Move the inserted knitting range by 2 pattern rows to the top.
    : The position of the widening markings should be in a SJ pattern row.

Enter the created knitting ranges into the shape and position it:

  1. Shape is created as lined shape.
  2. The knitting ranges are available in the Knitting Ranges tool window.
  3. Lined shape is opened in the xx document window.
    1
    Select the desired shape point by the LMB to which you want to assign the knitting range.
    2
    Open the context menu and select Assign Knitting Range.
  1. List of the knitting ranges appears to select one.
    Multiple selection is possible.
  2. 3
    Select the desired knitting range.
  3. The knitting range appears in the assigned color at the the shape line point of the lined shape.

Enable the view of the knitting ranges in the xx document window

Disable the view of the knitting ranges in the xx document window

Display of the knitting ranges in the xx document window by yarn colors

    4
    Position the inserted knitting range.

1

Selecting knitting ranges to replace the inserted knitting range.

2

Specify the Distance in Stitches in relation to the shape line point

3

Insert Knitting Range Downwards

Knitting range will be inserted above the shape line point

Knitting range will be inserted below the shape line point

    15
    In the Shapes tool window select the created shape with LMB.
    16
    Open the context menu -> Position Shape -> select Pattern name.
  1. The shape is floating in the selected basic pattern.
    : Very helpful here to position the Jacquard pattern element correctly in relation to the base pattern and shape.
  2. 17
    Open Knit Explorer.
    18
    Open the Pattern Elements -> Pattern Elements, All Needles -> Pattern Elements, Jacquard directory in the Knitting Element Depot.
    19
    Open the Pattern Elements tool window.
    20
    Copy the Jacquard PE 19 pattern element from the Knit Explorer into the pattern project.
    Example: H 39 x W 32
    21
    Modify the height of the pattern element in order to draw the pattern element into the the stepping of Fair Isle (height).

Original Pattern Element

Modified Pattern Element

H 39 x W 32

H 36 x W 32

    22
    Draw the pattern element using any 2 yarn colors from the center of the basic pattern to the left and right in relation to the Fair Isle shape lines in the basic pattern.

Pro Step:

  • 2 rows of Front Stitch
  • 1 modified pattern element
  • 2 rows of Front Stitch

    23
    Select the rows of the Jacquard areas additively via the Pattern Row control column by the CTRL key.
    24
    Positioning the cursor in the pattern area.
    25
    Call-up the Selection / Create Jacquard... context menu.
  1. The Create Jacquard [New Pattern] dialog box appears.

Description to the dialog box

1

Display of the active document window Design Pattern, for which the dialog box is valid.

2

Color Sequence and Stitch Length

Display or edit box for the stitch length per color / rear system

: Depends on the selection under Stitch Length ((4)).

Display of the used colors in the selection in the color sequence from the left

Display or edit box for the stitch length per color / front system

: Depends on the selection under Stitch Length ((4)).

Second Color Sequence

Default setting
The color sequence is the same as in the first pattern row

Definition of the color sequence for the second pattern row is possible.

: Input panel for the color sequence of the second pattern row

3

Jacquard Module

Displays the selected Jacquard module.

: Position the cursor in the display, to use the LMB to open the Knit Explorer.

Display of the path of the selected directory in the Knit Explorer

Selection list for selecting the desired Jacquard module in the specified directory

Jacquards

4

Colors

Selection list for the knitting sequence of the colors

  • Continuously
  • Minimum per row
  • Minimum per row and column (yarn bridges)

5

Stitch Length

Selection list for the stitch length

  • Of the pattern
  • Used by the module
  • User Defined
    Make presettings at and / or .

6

Picture side

Selecting the desired face of picture of Jacquard

  • Jv: Picture at the Front
  • J^: Picture at the Rear
  • Jv^: Picture at the Front and Rear
    : Not with all Jacquard modules available

Jacquard Back

7

Smaller width by

Specification in case of Jacquard with yarn bridges, by how many needles the back side is to be narrower then the face of picture

8

Move horizontally by

Specification in needles for shifting the Jacquard horizontally

9

Create Jacquard

The changes made in the dialog box will be applied to the pattern.

Changing the default settings for Block Jacquard:

: A module for net pick-up and net ending are assigned by default to each area with Block Jacquard in the Pattern Project.

Possibilities for changing the module allocation:

  • In Configuration -> Jacquard tab -> Block-Jacquard section
    : Changes will apply to all patterns of the Pattern Project .
  • Select Jacquards in the ribbon.
    : Individual changes regarding the desired Jacquard area
  • Select the context menu -> Open Jacquards...
    : Individual changes regarding the desired Jacquard area
    26
    Make the desired presets in the Create Jacquard [New Pattern] dialog box.
    27
    Apply the settings to the pattern with the Create Jacquard button.
    28
    Continue:
    Create the next row selection for a new Jacquard area.
    - or –
    Exit working in the dialog box by Close.
  1. Jacquard is displayed with the correspondent symbol in the pattern and is listed in the Jacquards tool window for another editing.
  2. 29
    Allocate the following attributes to the shape line 5 of the Fair Isle curve type in the line table:

: To fade-out with patterns with Jacquards, a corresponding Fade-out, Jacquard, Float, Net module is used.

    30
    In the New Shape xx [Size x] document window, select the desired shape line 5 with the graphic shape presentation.
    31
    Position cursor on the selected shape line.
    32
    Select LMB -> Line Properties context menu.
    33
    The Line Properties tool window is opened for the selected shape line.
    34
    Make the following entries under the for Jacquards (float / net) section:
    35
    Close the tool window.
  1. The fade-out module appears in the Design Pattern document window.
  2. 36
    If necessary, position the shape in the document window with the button.
    37
    Check , attributes of the shape lines and, if desired, make corrections.
    38
    Changing markings of shape lines with the functions:

The following function was allocated to a shape line when creating the shape:

  • Multi-step Narrowing
  • Multi-step Widening

The markings are automatically calculated based on the settings (values) in the line table, displayed in the Distances of the Line table and entered into the shape as shape markings.

Options to modify the narrowing and widening markings:

  • In the table: Change the values and apply them to the shape
  • In the pending shape: Re-position the markings manually

Modify the Markings for Narrowing in the Table:

  1. A shape with shape lines of the Multi-step Narrowing (Fair-Isle) function is created.
  2. The shape leis pending in the Design Pattern
  3. The document window with graphic of the shape is open.
    1
    Position cursor on the shape line e.g. no. 5 (multi-step narrowing).
    2
    Open the context menu with RMB and select Line Properties.
  1. The Line Properties tool window is opened.

Options with the Fair Isle curve type Fair Isle

: Watch out:
The selected stepping kind determines the corresponding options!

1

Stepping Kind

Selecting the desired curve type

: The options in the pop-up window correspond to this selection.

2

Variant

Options of processing Fair Isle (multi-step narrowing)

Default

Display of the lined shape in the rasterized view

Trapeze

Display of the pending lined shape in the basic pattern

Display of the lined shape in the rasterized view

Saw Teeth

Display of the pending lined shape in the basic pattern

Display of the lined shape in the rasterized view

Pleat

Display of the pending lined shape in the basic pattern

Modify Stepping

: The options in the pop-up window correspond to the selection at Variant

3

Stepping in the Height

Specification of the row in which the narrowing should be carried out.

4

Min. Height at the End of Line

Quantity of rows at the end of the line (remaining height)

: The value will be subtracted from the total height of the line.
The steps are calculated from the remaining height.

5

Specification to calculate the shape line with Fair Isle stepping kind

Steps

Quantity of steps to calculate the narrowing

Markings

Quantity of markings per step (narrowing)

: Corresponds to the value of the 'Width Steps' column of the line table

6

Function

Specifies the directory of the Knit Explorer to be used for the function (type) of shape lines

Multi-step Narrowing

7

Content

Selection of the desired module for Narrowing, multi-step from Knit Explorer

8

Mode

Selection of the calculation mode for the steps of Fair Isle

Automatic Calculation of Steppings based on the settings.

User Defined -> Distances and Look...

Button to change the narrowings manually in the Distances of the Line dialog box.

9

Look

Selecting the desired look of narrowing

Default Setting:

  • underneath
    The loop of the narrowed stitch is behind of the stitch of the basic pattern.

10

Cover Width:

Specification of how many stitches should cover each other

Default Setting:

  • 1 Stitch
    This corresponds to a racking by one needle

11

Move the position of the narrowing marking in relation to the pattern

Do Not Move

Position of the narrowing marking is calculated and freely placed.

Move to right stitch

Position of the narrowing marking is calculated and placed on Front Stitch only.

Move to left stitch

Position of the narrowing marking is calculated and placed on Rear Stitch only.

    1
    Select the User Defined mode in the tool window under Multi-step Narrowing.
    2
    Open the table with Distances and Look... .
  1. The Distances of the Line dialog box appears.

: The table displays all steps of a shape line with the automatically calculated values ​​based on the specifications of the Line Properties tool window.

Preset

1

Look

List box to select the method of narrowing

2

Cover Width:

List box to specify the quantity of stitches to cover each other

3

Initialize Positions of All Steps

Applies the changes of look and of the cover width

4

Lines at Left

Table with narrowing markings and their positions

Label indicating the size

Size of the selected shape

Quantity of Steppings

Total number of steps of the selected shape line

Necessary Paddings

Quantity of stitches (step width) that should be narrowed

5

Lines at Right

Table with narrowing markings and their positions

Label indicating the size

Size of the selected shape

Quantity of Steppings

Total number of steps of the selected shape line

Necessary Paddings

Quantity of stitches (step width) that should be narrowed

6

Arrow keys


To copy the manually changed values of the table from Lines at Left column to the Lines at Right column or vice versa.

: If you make manual changes, the remaining markings will not be recalculated!
You must also adjust all other markings manually.

    1
    Make a different selection in the dialog box below Preset.
    - or -
    Change the values for both shape lines (left and right) manually in the table.
    2
    Close the dialog box with the OK button.
  1. The narrowing markings are applied to the shape and displayed.

: Using the same procedure, the widening markings in the Distances... table can also be changed.

Modify Shape Markings of Pending Shape Manually:

: The user himself is responsible for the correct result!

  1. A shape with shape lines of the Multi-step Narrowing (Fair-Isle) function is created.
  2. The shape leis pending in the Design Pattern
    1
    Select Finishing Layer in the Cursor Attributes + Editing Layers tool windows.
    2
    Select the Transparency of Pending Shape icon to delete the narrowing markings.
    3
    Delete the desired markings in the shape.
    4
    Set the cursor on a narrowing marking and pick this attribute with the F8 key in order to re-position it.
    - or -
    Select the Fair Isle + Doubling, Stitch v technical module in the Modules tab.
    5
    Insert markings manually at the new positions.
    : Watch out:
    The quantity of narrowing markings must correspond to the narrowing steps (width)! Otherwise the stitches cannot be transferred.

: The changes within the Finishing Layer cannot be saved.
Meaning, the pending shape must not be removed from the design pattern.

    6
    In order to save the changes, set the cursor in the pending shape and call-up Convert Shape to Raster-Shape of the context menu.
  1. The shape appears as Raster Shape.
    : Modification within the Finishing Layer will be discarded when converting.
  2. 7
    Then call-up Create New Shape from Raster-Shape context menu again.
  1. The created lined shape is displayed in the Shapes tab.

: Using the same procedure, the widening markings of the pending shape can be changed manually as well.

    39
    Click the Home button under Preview in the Yarn Carriers ribbon.
  1. The New Pattern xx document window is opened as view and the Yarn Carriers ribbon appears.
  2. 40
    Open the dialog box via Show Yarn Carriers.
    41
    If necessary, make the desired settings for allocating yarn carriers.
    42
    Start the Technical Processing:
    Show symbol view after technical processing.
    43
    Generate Sintral.
    44
    Start the Sintral Check.
    45
    Extract the knitting program.
  3. A program for the knitting machine will be created: CMS530.Pattern-12.zip.
  4. Load knitting program into the machine.

: The extracted file CMS530.Pattern-12.zip can be loaded onto the machine with an USB stick or via Ethernet.